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 Compliance and Governance Gaps

Compliance and Governance Gaps

The European Commission’s sustainability due diligence framework marks a decisive shift in how companies, and by extension, their suppliers, are evaluated within global markets. The policy requires firms operating in or supplying into the European Union to identify, prevent, mitigate,…

 Fragmentation Across the Value Chain

Fragmentation Across the Value Chain

The African Development Bank’s Industrialize Africa initiative identifies value chain fragmentation as a central constraint to industrial growth across the continent. The initiative emphasizes that Africa’s manufacturing sectors, including cotton, textiles, and apparel, are often characterized by weak linkages between…

 Perceived vs Actual Risk

Perceived vs Actual Risk

The OECD’s due diligence framework for responsible business conduct provides a critical lens into how modern investors assess risk across global value chains. A central insight from this guidance is that risk is no longer evaluated solely based on external…

 Labour & Social Governance Systems

Labour & Social Governance Systems

The Ethical Trading Initiative (ETI) Due Diligence Guide reflects a fundamental shift in how labour and social compliance are defined within global supply chains. Rather than relying on periodic social audits as the primary tool for assessing compliance, the framework…

 Environmental Performance Evidence

Environmental Performance Evidence

The Science-Based Targets initiative (SBTi) Net-Zero Standard marks a critical turning point in how environmental performance is defined and assessed in global supply chains. The framework establishes a rigorous, science-aligned approach for companies to set emissions reduction targets consistent with…

 Traceability & Data Transparency

Traceability & Data Transparency

Findings from the Textile Exchange Traceability Landscape Report underscore a decisive shift in global textile and apparel supply chains; traceability has moved from a niche sustainability initiative to a core requirement embedded in procurement systems. The report highlights that leading…

 Documented Compliance Systems

Documented Compliance Systems

Data and analytical tools from the International Trade Centre’s Standards Map platform point to a clear structural shift in global trade: sustainability compliance is now codified through formal standards, certifications, and auditable systems rather than informal or self-declared practices. The…

 Finance Is Pricing ESG Risk

Finance Is Pricing ESG Risk

Environmental and social governance (ESG) considerations are increasingly shaping how financial institutions evaluate risk, allocate capital, and structure lending agreements. According to guidance from the International Finance Corporation (IFC), integrating environmental and social risk management into financial decision-making is becoming…

 Traceability Is Becoming Mandatory

Traceability Is Becoming Mandatory

Digital traceability is moving rapidly from a voluntary transparency tool to a regulatory expectation in the European market. Technology providers and regulatory developments around the EU’s proposed Digital Product Passport (DPP) are accelerating the shift toward structured, product-level data requirements…