Ethiopia Hosts Landmark International Geographical Indications Conference in Addis Ababa
Ethiopia has taken centre stage in the global intellectual property system by hosting the International Geographical Indications (GI) Conference in Addis Ababa from the 3 – 4, June, 2025. The event, organised by the Ethiopian Intellectual Property Authority (EIPA) in collaboration with the Ministry of Innovation and Technology (MinT), brought together government officials, international experts, and representatives from the World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO) to explore the strategic role of GIs in sustainable development.
In his keynote address, MinT Minister Belete Molla (PhD) emphasised that Ethiopia’s revised National Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy places knowledge, creativity, and innovation at the heart of the country’s growth strategy. He described geographical indications as “powerful tools of empowerment,” highlighting their potential to protect region-specific products like Ada Teff, Yirgacheffe Coffee, and Harar Coffee—icons of Ethiopia’s cultural and agricultural heritage.
The conference also marked Ethiopia’s announcement of a forthcoming dedicated Geographical Indications law, part of a broader intellectual property reform agenda. This legal framework aims to enhance traceability, prevent counterfeiting, and ensure fair market access for local producers. It also aligns with Ethiopia’s accession process to the World Trade Organisation (WTO).
WIPO Director General Daren Tang praised Ethiopia’s efforts, noting that robust GI systems are especially vital for countries with rich agricultural and natural resources, as they promote rural empowerment and sustainable economic growth. He underscored the importance of community ownership, technical support, and stakeholder collaboration in building sustainable GI ecosystems. He affirmed WIPO’s commitment to supporting Ethiopia and other African nations in building robust IP ecosystems.
This conference not only spotlighted Ethiopia’s commitment to protecting its unique products but also positioned the country as a regional leader in leveraging intellectual property for inclusive economic growth.